Step 1 - Learn more about research proposals
What is a research proposal?
- If you are considering undertaking a research degree, many universities will ask you to submit a research proposal as part of your application.
- A research proposal is a concise summary of your proposed research project.
- It should set out the central issues or questions that you intend to address and demonstrate the originality of your proposed research.
Why do you need to write a research proposal?
- A research proposal allows a prospective supervisor to judge the quality of your proposed project.
- It helps provide insight into your existing knowledge and writing skills, and that there is sufficient justification for your idea to be undertaken as a research degree.
- A research proposal also enables you to consider, in detail, what research you would like to complete as part of your studies.
How do you plan for your research proposal?
Before you start writing your research proposal, make sure you:
- Explore our research areas. Do we undertake research in the area you’re interested in?
- Identify a supervisor. You can browse our Find a PhD supervisor search.
- See if we have any pre-approved PhD projects you might consider.
Step 2 - How to write a research proposal that stands out
Explore our dedicated information
- What your research proposal should contain
- How long it should be
- Top tips
- Important do's and don'ts
Discover more
At 1024ºË¹¤³§, I’ve learnt that opportunities are there if you want to take them. I’ve gained confidence in my abilities. And how to focus my ideas into an area of research.
Step 3 - What to do next
Write your personal statement
Your personal statement is an opportunity to tell us about yourself, and to outline why you're a compelling candidate for a research degree with us.
In your statement, you should demonstrate your enthusiasm for your research topic and highlight the skills you've gained from your academic studies and your work or life experience.
- Your reasons for choosing your topic of research
- The aspects of your topic of research that interest you most
- Any skills and abilities gained from work experience, placement or voluntary work, particularly if it's relevant to your subject
- How your choice of research fits in with your future career plans
- Why you would like to study in the UK (for EU/International students)
- If you aren't currently in full-time education, please provide details of your current or previous employment
Use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in research degree proposals
To get a good idea of your research process and how you express yourself, all research proposals should include an AI Acknowledgement Statement. This should be included as an appendix to your proposal (see How to write a research proposal that stands out). The purpose of this is to explain how you have used AI tools in the production of the document and its contents. All use of AI must be acknowledged to ensure the assessors can differentiate between your original work and that which has been created by AI. If AI has not been used, the acknowledgement statement should make that clear.
Please note that poor use of or over-reliance on AI tools may result in a low-quality application that is unlikely to succeed (see Appropriate use of AI tools below). You may also be aware that AI can reflect biases inherent in its training data and can ‘hallucinate’, meaning it may fill gaps in its data with information that is incorrect.
The purpose of the admissions process is to assess your knowledge, experience and academic ability through the written application and interview, and using AI can interfere with this process. If it is unclear whether or not you have used AI, assessors may exercise caution and reject the proposal.
Appropriate use of AI tools to support the preparation of research proposals is permitted, but you should adhere to the following principles:
- What counts as appropriate use of AI tools may differ depending on the academic discipline and nature of the research. You are advised to assess the appropriateness of AI use in consultation with a potential supervisor before submitting your formal application;
- AI may be an integral part of the proposed research design or the focus of the research, but this should not be confused with the use of AI to write parts of a proposal or thesis;
- You should ensure submitted work is genuinely yours, not just copied or edited from AI-generated content (including writing, images, video, audio and code);
- Provide a Digital Object Identifier (DOI) for all digital sources such as articles and ebooks - it is your responsibility to ensure these are functioning before you submit work;
- Assessors will want to see that you have maintained academic integrity by engaging with correctly referenced source material, thinking critically, and expressing ideas in your own voice;
- You should not use AI to reduce word count as it may not retain your intended meaning or emphases;
- AI tools (e.g. Grammarly) may be used to provide suggestions for corrections or improvements to the spelling, grammar or structure of written work, but you must make all such changes.
Follow our checklist
- Collate all the required documentation
- Check you've stuck to the appropriate word length
- Ask your peers and academic colleagues to read through it
- Submit your proposal to a potential supervisor before making your final application
- Write your personal statement
- Come to a Postgraduate Open Event and join our Webinars to find out more about 1024ºË¹¤³§
- Get in touch if you have any questions along the way
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